Coping With Agitation, Aggression, and Sundowning in Alzheimer’s Disease

Coping with agitation and aggression in Alzheimer’s patients requires patience, empathy, and effective strategies tailored to the individual’s needs. These behaviors often result from confusion, discomfort, or an inability to communicate, so it’s important to approach the situation calmly and without confrontation. 

Creating a structured routine can provide a sense of security and reduce anxiety. When aggression arises, using a gentle tone, offering reassurance, and redirecting attention to a different activity can help de-escalate the situation. It’s also helpful to ensure the environment is quiet and free from overstimulation. Identifying and addressing physical discomfort, like hunger, pain, or illness, is crucial, as these factors can exacerbate agitation. 

Maintaining a sense of routine, providing physical comfort, and offering emotional support can make a significant difference in managing these challenging behaviors.

To read about the causes of agitation and aggression, and tips on how to manage it as a caregiver, from the National Institute on Aging, CLICK HERE.